Monday, December 9, 2019
Internet of Things Vision and Applications
Question: Discuss about the Internet of Things for Vision and Applications. Answer: Introduction The Internet of Things is much awaited revolutionary technology after the technology of internet. The focus and concentration of many experts has been shifted to the Internet of Things. However, there is a barrier to bring the technology from virtual and imaginary to real, because of its serious security issues (Cave, et al., 2011). Internet Of Things Internet of Things is a new technology proposed to connect the day to day using things altogether and establish communication among them. It can connect many physical things, such as vehicles, building, gadgets, machinery, appliances, furniture, equipment. The objective of the Internet of Things is to make them accessible to the user or human being for controlling their operations, without touching them, but virtually (Benkler, 2011). The things are connected through sensors, electronics, actuators and software. All these physical devices are going to be connected with internet connectivity. Once they are connected and networked, they all will be able to communicate and start exchanging the data among themselves. Internet of Things allows these objects to be sensed from anywhere and they will also be controlled by the user remotely and it would be enabled through network infrastructure. Internet of Things is going to create opportunities to connect the things altogether and integrate all of the things directly in the physical world towards the systems that are computer based (Cockton, et al., 2006). The result of interconnecting them would be improved accuracy, efficiency and also will yield economic benefit. Eventually, the Internet of things, which is a newer technology is considered as a double edged sword and it has brought new security issues along with its benefits. Related Technologies The related technologies for Internet of Things involve, internet technology, network technology, transport technologies, network technologies and even many more (EUIoTTF, et al., 2012). Applications of Technologies Internet of Thins has numerous applications currently and this number is going to be increased drastically, once its security and other issues are resolved with potential (Gusmeroli, et al., 2013). Medical and healthcare industry Manufacturing industry Transportation industry Automation of building Automation of home Deployment of metropolitan scale Consumer Applications Media Energy management Infrastructure management Security Challenges And Issues Limited CPU Power Internet of Things involves millions or billions of things that would be connected digitally for virtual access by the controller or use of the thing. Most of these things are very small devices. All these devices are to be powered in order to function electrically and digitally (Miorandi, et al., 2012). These devices cannot be powered high and so they have very limited CPU power. The CPU power would not be sufficient for providing the security provisions. For example, this small power could not allow installing antivirus software and running. The solution involves in development of new encryption scheme that can be enabled and functioned with less electric power . Security Technologies Internet of Things lacks in providing enough security, since it cannot manage identity management and encryption management (Miorandi, et al., 2012). It is a major security challenge and it is difficult to provide for millions of things that are going to be involved. The solution for this security problem would be to develop the advanced technologies for potential and secured identity management and encryption key management. Involvement of New Devices There are various kinds of devices things that are going to be involved in the Internet of Things (Paul, et al., 2011). Eventually, it would be a great security challenge for the IoT to design, develop and provide endpoint security for varied and several things and cannot provide anti-virus, anti-malware to all such devices. The solution for this problem lies in keep developing the endpoint security gradually, for the new devices that are going to be interconnected through the Internet of Things (Miorandi, et al., 2012). Transport Protocols The new and advanced and revolutionary Internet of Things do not have the transport protocols to provide secured network (Rolf., 2013).. Eventually, vulnerable networks allow many more breaches and ease the processes of black hat procedures. The solution lies in developing new transport protocols that can make and run the network security safer and secured (Uckelman, et al., 2011). Huge Network Internet of Things is intended to interconnect everything that can be physically used by human being, and establish communication through internet, among them (Miorandi, et al., 2012). Once the Internet of Things enable this technologies, billions of things will be connected among and the communication and network developed among these billions would eventually make ultimately complex network that would make almost impossible for the analysis of security of the entire network and individual things (Uckelman, et al., 2011). This problem can be resolved, only when the things, only new security technologies are researched and developed. The other security challenges for the Internet of Things that would make the entire IoT to be clumsy, insecured and cumbersome, are as the following (Miorandi, et al., 2012). Vulnerability management of IoT Attacks of Denial-of-service and disruption Modular software and hardware components Identification and implementation of security controls Fulfilling the capabilities of security analysis need Rapid demand in the requirement of bandwidth Understanding all possible vulnerabilities complexity Web interface that is going to be insecure completely Authentication that would be insufficient for enough security Authorization that would be insufficient for enough security Serious concerns of privacy of the user as well as the things Software that is going to be insecure Firmware that is going to be insecure Network services would be insecure Cloud interface would be insecure Physical security would become poor Security configurability would be vulnerable, as it would be insufficient for complete protection and security Mobile interface that would be insecure On an overall, the Internet of Things is going to merge the following four domains, with regards to the security. Information Security Physical security Operational security Information Technology security Solution The major solutions that are proposed by the researchers can be categorized majorly as two kinds (Uckelman, et al., 2011). Endpoint Security Endpoint security is the security provided to the human being and the things involved as entities in the network. Security can be provided to them, with potential and vulnerability and patch management. Network Security Network security involves the interconnection of all the devices or things. The network has to be maintained safe and secured to ensure that the potential data about the user thing and the data that is being communicated is maintained confidentially, without allowing the third person to peep or access them. The network security could be established with the following two methods. NetFlow based security analysis Network monitoring and visibility Conclusion Internet of Things is a new and much awaited technology in the world, by all the techies to connect their things and start operating them virtually, with much decreased effort. Internet of Things is a new technology that can interconnect the physical things altogether and establish communication among them. The major concern of Internet of Things is its security, which are majorly issues related to the end point security and network security. These two security problems lead to many clumsy and cumbersome issues related to the safety and security of the entire network. The security issues are addressed and the respective solutions are proposed in this report. References Benkler, Y. (2011). The Penguin and the Leviathan. New York: Random House. Cave, J. et al., (2011). Does It Help or Hinder? Promotion of Innovation on the Internet and Citizens Right to Privacy, final report, European Parliament. Cockton, Gilbert. (2006). Designing Worth is Worth Designing. NordiCHI,. EU IoT Task Force. (2012). Final Report of the EU IOT Task Force on IOT Governance. Brussels. Gusmeroli, S. Piccione, S. Rotondi, S. (2013). A capability-based security approach to manage access control in the internet of things, Mathematical and Computer Modelling 58. Mehra, P. (2012). Context-Aware Computing: Beyond Search and LocationBased Services. IEEE Internet Computing, 16. Miorandi, D. Sicari, S. Pellegrini, S. Chlamtac, I. (2012). Internet of things: Vision, applications and research challenges, Ad Hoc Networks 10 (7) Paul, S. Pan, J. Jain, R. (2011). Architectures for the future networks and the next generation Internet: A survey. Comput. Commun. Rolf, H. W., (2013). Internet of things Governance quo vadis?, Computer Law Security Review, Uckelman, D., Harrison, M., Michahelles, F. (2011). Architecting the Internet of Things. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
Monday, December 2, 2019
Romeo and Juliet Baz Luhrmanns film interpretation Essay Example
Romeo and Juliet Baz Luhrmanns film interpretation Paper The prologue creates family tension by portraying the violence and hate-filled from the very beginning. It introduces the feud to the audience and highlights how it will play a major role throughout the production. ââ¬ËFrom ancient grudge break to new mutinyââ¬â¢ this displays the confliction and rivalry between the two households. The prologue is used at the beginning of the play to inform the audience of the story line, and it is done to create pathos for the audience to help evoke emotion. It is presented as a sonnet; with three quatrains and a rhyming couplet at the end, this emphasizes the importance of the prologue. ââ¬ËFrom fort the fatal lion of these two foes, a pair of star-crossââ¬â¢d lover take their lifeââ¬â¢ this informs you of the key themes; death marked love and fate. Stars were often related to destiny therefore implying that Romeo and Juliet are destined to die. Baz Luhrmann further develops the family tension by presenting the prologue on a TV news broadcast; this heightens the tension as it shows the importance of the feud between the Montagues and Capuletââ¬â¢s. We will write a custom essay sample on Romeo and Juliet Baz Luhrmanns film interpretation specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Romeo and Juliet Baz Luhrmanns film interpretation specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Romeo and Juliet Baz Luhrmanns film interpretation specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer By using a black female reporter it shows the universal awareness, indicating the importance to be shown on national television. Using media also makes it look a lot more realistic and modernized. Luhrmann has used fire as a motif, to display the strong, hatred this is also used in act 1 scene 1. Luhrmann has projected the two householdââ¬â¢s names on identical sky scrapers. They are in contrasting colours to emphasise. Furthermore the sky scrapers also convey their high status in society; they are both rich and powerful families. Finally helicopters have been used to evoke a sense of impression of a warzone. They are used to illustrate how the violence has subsided. Act 1 scene 5 creates further family tension, this is evident from ââ¬Å"by his voice, this should be a Montague. Fetch me my rapier, boy. â⬠This stresses the feud between the two household. ââ¬Å"Rapierâ⬠is a long, thin sword commonly used in the 16th century for thrusting attacks. This therefore suggests that Tybalt is going to hurt Romeo, foreshadowing his death. Tybalt is presented as an antagonist throughout the production. He is outraged that a Montague is present at the party, however Capulet reprimands him. ââ¬Å"He shall be endurââ¬â¢dâ⬠the word ââ¬Å"shallâ⬠is a command, Tybalt isnââ¬â¢t given the option. This portrays Lord Capuletââ¬â¢s authority and hierarchy through the choice of lexis. Tension is evident between Lord Capulet and Tybalt through ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢ll make you quietâ⬠this is an indirect threat, inferring that if he doesnââ¬â¢t back off he will become violent. Luhrmann further exemplifies the character through his choice of costumes. Tybalt is presented as the antagonist throughout the production. Luhrmann deliberately dresses him as a devil, because in most religions the devil is related to unnatural evil. The red costume can also be interpreted as connotation, to emphasise his anger. However, the glitter on the costume reduces the severity and intimidation of his character. Capulet is dressed as a royal emperor. He is predominantly in tyrian purple which would have only been affordable to the elites, so it is commonly associated with royalty and nobility. This further exemplifies his hierarchy and how powerful he his character is. Luhrmann interprets the scene adding extreme violence; Capulet forcefully slaps Tybalt cause inner family tension. This is then contrasted with In Act 3 scene 1, Mercutio further creates tension between the two houses by bellowing a curse on both the Capuletââ¬â¢s and the Montageââ¬â¢s . Their feud has killed him. ââ¬Å"A plague on both your housesâ⬠The punctuation in this paragraph is very choppy. Changing the rhythm emphasizes and portrays his anger. Mercutio repeats the phrase three times during the scene to intensify the emotion and move the audience. This curse would have affected the audience them as their devout Christian belief made them very superstitious. This highlights one of the key themes; fate. Baz Luhrmann further develops this by using pathetic fallacy of thunder this is used to echo the mood of fear and add tension to the atmosphere. When Mercutio bellows this he is elevated above everyone else, making the curse more powerful and intense as if he is preaching. He uses a close up shot to illustrate the womb, Mercutio is wearing a white shirt this makes the womb look more horrific and serve. Luhrmann also inserts another clip into Act 3 scene 2 of Juliet in her bedroom; he uses a soliloquy to display her emotions and inner thoughts. The intense love displayed in the clip contrasts with the anger of Romeo before he kills Tybalt creates pathos for the audience. At beginning of act 3 scene 5, Juliet swears to her mother ââ¬Å"I will not marry yet; and, when I do, I swear, It shall be Romeoâ⬠Shakespeare has used dramatic irony to add suspense and humour to the scene; as Juliet is already married to Romeo. This creates family tension due to the abandoned loyalty she has displayed towards her family. Juliet states she wonââ¬â¢t look deeply into Parisââ¬â¢s eyes. No more deep will I endart mine eyeâ⬠. In that era they believed that love entered through the eyes, she is therefore forbidding to love Paris. This contrasts with when she met Romeo for the first time. They gazed into each otherââ¬â¢s eyes falling deeply in love. Baz Luhrmann further interpreted it as their eyes met looking into a fish tank. The fish tank represents the tranquillity, while all the chaos is happening around them. Juliet has been portrayed as a very gentle and calm character throughout the production, however in this scene she confronts her father and refuses to marry Paris. Capulet is outraged; this is evident from ââ¬Å"my fingers itchâ⬠suggesting temptation for physical violence. ââ¬Å"We have a curse in having herâ⬠suggesting having Juliet as a child was their misfortune; this emphasises his shame and hatred. The word ââ¬Å"curseâ⬠would have had a strong effect on the audience as they were extremely superstitious. Capulet is so enraged he threatens to disown her if she refuses to marry ââ¬Å"Or never after look me in the faceâ⬠. This was like a death penalty to women as they were unable to earn money due in the patriarchal society they lived in. An Elizabethan audience would have found this moving. It also highlights one of the key themes of the production; honour! Baz Luhrmann further develops family tension in Act 3 scene 5 through the stage directions of the mother. Lady Capuletââ¬â¢s fear of talking to Juliet without the Nurse present establishes her as an ineffectual mother. Tension is created due to the lack of mother and daughter relationship which is apparent throughout the production. He also includes brutal attack and violence against Juliet this highlights the inner family tension. this by using different angles with the camera. He uses a close up shot of Capulet, concentrating on his face. This highlights the expression of anger. Capuletââ¬â¢s strong tone of voice portrays his anger and emotion. He uses fast music to create mood and atmosphere. Baz Luhrmann has successfully modernised Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Romeo and Juliet for a contemporary audience. Luhrmann uses visual techniques of lighting, colour and camera angles to convey atmosphere of tension and related emotions.
Tuesday, November 26, 2019
Timeline of the Persian Wars 492-449
Timeline of the Persian Wars 492-449 The Persian Wars (sometimes known as the Greco-Persian Wars) were a series of conflicts between Greek city-states and the Persian Empire, beginning in 502 BCE and running some 50 years, until 449 BCE. The seeds for the wars was planted in 547 BCE when the Persian emperor, Cyrus the Great, conqueredà Greek Ionia. Before this, the Greek city-states and the Persian Empire,à centered in what is now modern-day Iran, had maintained an uneasy coexistence, but this expansion by the Persians would eventually lead to war.à Timeline and Summary of the Persian Wars 502 BCE,à Naxos: An unsuccessful attack by the Persians on the large island of Naxos, midway between Crete and the current Greek mainland,à paved the way to revolts by Ionian settlements occupied by the Persians in Asia Minor. The Persian Empire had gradually expanded to occupy Greek settlements in Asia Minor, and the success of Naxos at repelling the Persians encouraged the Greek settlements to consider rebellion.à c. 500 BCE, Asia Minor: The first revolts by Green Ionian regions of Asia Minor began, in reaction to oppressive tyrants appointed by the Persians to oversee the territories.à 498 BCE, Sardis:à à Persians, led by Aristagoras with Athenian and Eritrean allies, occupied Sardis, located along what is now the western coast of Turkey. The city was burned, and the Greeks met and were defeated by a Persian force. This was the end of the Athenian involvement in the Ionianà revolts.492 BCE, Naxos: When the Persians invaded, the inhabitants of the island fled. The Per sians burned settlements, but the nearby island of Delos was spared. This marked the first invasion of Greece by the Persians, led by Mardonius. 490 BCE, Marathon: The first Persian invasion of Greece ended with Athens decisive victory over the Persians at Marathon, in the Attica region, north of Athens.à 480 BCE, Thermopylae, Salamis: Led by Xerxes, the Persians in their second invasion of Greece defeated the combined Greek forces at the Battle of Thermopylae. Athens soon falls, and the Persians overrun most of Greece. However, at the Battle of Salamis, a large island west of Athens, the combined Greek navy decisively beat the Persians. Xerxes retreated to Asia.à 479 BCE, Plataea:à Persians retreating from their loss at Salamis encamped at Plataea, a small town northwest of Athens, where combined Greek forces badly defeated the Persian army, led by Mardonius. This defeat effectively ended the second Persian invasion. Later that year, combined Greek forces went on the offensive to expel Persian forces from Ionian settlements in Sestos and Byzantium.à 478 BCE, Delian League: A joint effort of Greek city-states, the Del ian League formed to combine efforts against the Persians. When Spartas actions alienated many of the Greek city-states, they united under the leadership of Athens, thereby beginning what many historians view as the start of the Athenian Empire. Systematic expulsion of the Persians from settlements in Asia now began, continuing for 20 years.à 476 to 475 BCE, Eion: Athenian general Cimon captured this important Persian stronghold, where Persian armies stored huge stores of supplies. Eion was located west of the island of Thasos and south of what is now the border of Bulgaria, at the mouth of the Strymon River.à 468 BCE, Caria: General Cimon freed the coastal towns of Caria from the Persians in a series of land and sea battles. Southern Aisa Minor from Cari to Pamphylia (the region of what is now Turkey between the Black Sea and the Mediterranean) soon became part of the Athenian Federation.à 456 BCE, Prosopitis: To support a local Egyptian rebellion in the Nile River Delta, Greek forces were besieged by remaining Persian forces and were badly defeated. This marked the beginning of the end of Delian League expansionism under Athenian leadershipà 449 BCE, Peace of Callias: Persia and Athens signed a peace treaty, although, to all intents and purposes, hostilities had ended several years earlier. Soon, Athens would find itself in the middle of the Peloponnesian Wars as Sparta, and other city-states rebelled against Athenian supremacy.
Saturday, November 23, 2019
25+ TERRIFIC Repetition Examples in Literature
25+ TERRIFIC Repetition Examples in Literature 25+ TERRIFIC Repetition Examples in Literature Editing 101 will always tell you the same thing: avoid repetition in your writing. But make no mistake, repetition isnââ¬â¢t a pariah in à the world of prose! In fact, when executed with finesse, it can make a piece of writing all the more compelling.This post will take you through the basics of repetition. And because the best way to understand a literary device is to see it in skilled action, weââ¬â¢ll also cover 30 remarkable examples of repetition in literature. (To skip past the next section where we define repetition, you can jump straight to those examples!)Repetition definitionRepetition is the act of repeating sounds, words, phrases, or full sentences. As a literary device, itââ¬â¢s used to stress key points, or to achieve a certain rhythm, tone, or style of prose - which is why youââ¬â¢ll often find it in poetry.However, while it can be used to highlight important details or enhance rhythm, repetition needs to be done with care. If you accidentally repeat wor ds or re-state the same information for readers over and over (and over) again, it can become jarring. For instance, if youââ¬â¢ve already told readers that a character has an unusual beauty mark on their shoulder, mention it once and leave it at that. Hearing about the beauty mark every time that character is in a scene is tiring. If itââ¬â¢s crucial to bring it up more than once, find new and interesting ways of bringing attention to it - instead of just stating its existence, maybe you can have another character comment on it.If youââ¬â¢re going to repeat a word, phrase, or idea, it needs to have a purpose. Pinpoint exactly why it needs to be said again - or if thereââ¬â¢s another way you present it that adds more to the narrative.To à figure out the right way to use this literary device, you first have to learn the different types of repetition. Learn more about how Reedsy can help you craft a beautiful book.Types of repetitionDid you know that there are at least 15 main types of repetition? They fall into two categories: words and sounds. Letââ¬â¢s start with...Repetition of Words1. Anadiplosis The last word of a clause or sentence is repeated as the first word of the next one.Example: "Fear leads to anger; anger leads to hatred; hatred leads to conflict; conflict leads to suffering." - Yoda, in Star Wars Episode I: The Phantom Menace.2. Anaphora The word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses or sentences is repeated.Example: ââ¬Å"It rained on his lousy tombstone, and it rained on the grass on his stomach. It rained all over the place.â⬠- The Catcher in the Rye by JD Salinger3. Antistasis The repetition of words or phrases in different or contrary senses.Example: ââ¬Å"We must, indeed, all hang together or, most assuredly, we shall all hang separately.â⬠à - Benjamin Franklin4. Conduplicatio The frequent repetition of a word or phrase within a paragraph, in order to expand upon its meaning.Example: ââ¬Å"Now is the time to make real the promises of democracy. Now is the time to rise from the dark and desolate valley of segregation to the sunlit path of racial justice. Now is the time to lift our nation from the quicksands of racial injustice to the solid rock of brotherhood. Now is the time to make justice a reality for all of God's children." - Martin Luther King, Jr.5. Diacope The repetition of words separated be additional words, which alter their meaning.Example: ââ¬Å"We few, we happy few, we band of brothers.â⬠- Henry V by Shakespeare6. Epanalepsis The word both at the beginning and at the end of the clause or sentence is repeated.Example: ââ¬Å"Next time there won't be a next time.â⬠- Phil Leotardo, in The Sopranos7. Epimone The word or phrase is repeated to place emphasis on its meaning.Example: ââ¬Å"Mr. Dick shook his head, as utterly renouncing the suggestion; and having replied a great many times, and with great confidence, ââ¬ËNo beggar, no beggar, no beggar, Sir!ââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ - David Copperfield by Charles Dickens (Are you a Dickens fan? Read up on 15 of his classics novels in our guide to Dickens!)8. Epiphora The repetition of a word or phrase at the end of a series of clauses or sentences.Example: If you did know to whom I gave the ring, If you did know for whom I gave the ring And would conceive for what I gave the ring And how unwillingly I left the ring, When naught would be accepted but the ring, You would abate the strength of your displeasure. - The Merchant of Venice by Shakespeare9. Epizeuxis The successive repetition of a word or phrase within one clause or sentence.Example: ââ¬Å"The horror, the horror.â⬠- Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad10. Negative-Positive Restatement An idea or phrase is presented in negative terms, and then repeated in positive terms.Example: ââ¬Å"The tragedy of old age is not that one is old, but that one is young.â⬠- The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde11. Polyptoton The same root word is repeated in different forms.Example: ââ¬Å"Today you are You, that is truer than true. There is no one alive who is Youer than You.â⬠- Happy Birthday to You! by Dr. Seuss12. Symploce The repetition of a word or phrase both at the end and at the beginning of a clause or sentence. (In other words, a combination of à anaphora and epiphora.)Example: "The yellow fog that rubs its back upon the window-panes, The yellow smoke that rubs its muzzle on the window-panesâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ - ââ¬Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrockâ⬠byà T.S. EliotSound RepetitionDo you hear that? Is it bat, a rat, or a gnat? And speaking of sounds that repeat themselves, letââ¬â¢s take a look at...13. Alliteration The successive repetition of consonant sounds in the stressed part of a word.Example: ââ¬Å"She sells seashells by the sea-shore.â⬠14. Assonance The vowel sounds are repeated.Example: ââ¬Å""Hear the mellow wedding bellsâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ - ââ¬Å"The Bellsâ⬠byà Edgar Allan Poe15. Consonance The repetition of consonant sounds in successive or closely connected words. The difference between consonance and alliteration is that alliteration is at the beginning of the word (so ââ¬Å"Peter Piperâ⬠), but consonance can be anywhere in the word.Example: I'll swing by my ankles. She'll cling to your knees. As you hang by your nose, From a high-up trapeze. But just one thing, please, As we float through the breeze, Don't sneeze. - ââ¬Å"The Acrobatsâ⬠by Shel SilversteinOkay, now that weââ¬â¢ve gotten seamlessly up to speed (pardon the alliteration), on the different types of repetition, letââ¬â¢s look at some exemplary examples from literature (pardon the polyptoton).Repetition examples in literatureLetââ¬â¢s turn this section into a little quiz. Try to guess what kind of repetition each quote is using as you read through - the answers will be provided at the bottom!Example #1:à The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy byà Douglas Adams"Space is big. You just won't believe how vastly, hugely, mind-bogglingly big it is. I mean, you may think it's a long way down the road to the chemist's, but that's just peanuts to space."Example #2:à The Innocents Abroad byà Mark Twain"They are not paid for thinkingthey are not paid to fret about the world's concerns. They were not respectable peoplethey were not worthy peoplethey were not learned and wise and brilliant peoplebut in their breasts, all their stupid lives long, resteth a peace that passeth understanding!"Example #3: Deep River byà Shusaku Endoââ¬Å"Hatred was spreading everywhere, blood was being spilled everywhere, wars were breaking out everywhere.â⬠Example #4:à A Tale of Two Cities byà Charles Dickensââ¬Å"It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair, we had everything before us, we had nothing before us, we were all going direct to Heaven, we were all going direct the other way- in short, the period was so far like the present period, that some of its noisiest authorities insisted on its being received, for good or for evil, in the superlative degree of comparison only.â⬠Example #5:à Beloved byà Toni Morrisonââ¬Å"Beloved is mine; she is B eloved.â⬠Example #6:à Lolita by Vladimir Nabokovââ¬Å"What I present here is what I remember of the letter, and what I remember of the letter I remember verbatim (including that awful French).â⬠Example #7:à Outer Dark by Cormac McCarthyââ¬Å"And stepping softly with her air of blooded ruin about the glade in a frail agony of grace she trailed her rags through dust and ashesâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ Answers:à a) Epimone; b) Symploce; c) Epistrophe; d) Anaphora; e) Epanalepsis; f) Anadiplosis; g) AssonanceExamples of repetition in poetryRepetition is especially prevalent in poetry, as it can help achieve a certain resonance with readers. Again, read through the following examples of poetic repetition and guess what type each uses.Example #1: "Stopping by Woods On a Snowy Evening" by Robert Frostââ¬Å"The woods are lovely, dark, and deep, But I have promises to keep, And miles to go before I sleep, And miles to go before I sleep.â⬠Example #2: "Do Not Go Gentle into the Good Night" by Dylan Thomasââ¬Å"Do not go gentle into that good night, Old age should burn and rave at close of day; Rage, rage, against the dying of the light. Grave men, near death, who see with blinding sight, Blind eyes could blaze like meteors and be gay, Rage, rage against the dying of the light.â⬠Example #3: ââ¬Å"Annabel Leeâ⬠by Edgar Allen Poeââ¬Å"It was many and many a year ago, In a kingdom by the sea, That a maiden there lived whom you may know By the name of Annabel Lee; And this maiden she lived with no other thought Than to love and be loved by me.â⬠Example #4: "Song of Myself, 3" by Walt Whitmanââ¬Å"There was never any more inception than there is now, Nor any more youth or age than there is now, And will never be any more perfection than there is now, Nor any more heaven or hell than there is now.â⬠Example #5: "A Child is Born" by Stephen Vincent Benetââ¬Å"Life is not lost by dying! Life is lost Minute by minute, day by dragging day, In all the thousand, small uncaring ways.â⬠Example #6: "The Gnome, The Gnat, The Gnu" by Shel Silverstein"I saw an ol' gnome Take a gknock at a gnat Who was gnibbling the gnose of his gnu. I said, "Gnasty gnome, Gnow, stop doing that."Example #7: "Coda" by Dorothy Parkerââ¬Å"Thereââ¬â¢s little in taking or giving, Thereââ¬â¢s little in water or wine; This living, this living, this living Was never a project of mine.â⬠Answers: a) Epizeuxis; b) Assonance; c) Consonance; d) Epiphora; e) Diacope; f) Alliteration ; g) Epizeuxis Did you know there are over 15 types of repetition? Now that you know how to make repetition your writingââ¬â¢s best friend, letââ¬â¢s give a shout-out to your best friend when it comes to removing unnecessary repetition: CTRL+F. We are all guilty of over relying on specific words that crop up in our writing again and again. Get acquainted with your own habitual words, and then use CTRL+F to sweep your document for them. Find, remove, repeat! ðŸËÅ Do you incorporate repetition into your prose? Is there a specific type that you favor? Leave any thoughts or questions in the comments below!
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Argument Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2
Argument Analysis - Essay Example Botstein however claims that it is not the length of school days that affects the performance of the children rather; it is how the time in school is spent. He presented some statistics to point out his argument. The thesis of the article is that the solution to the improvement of the academic performance of the school children in the US is not the lengthening of the time spent in school but rather, an analysis of how the time in school is spent. Botsteinââ¬â¢s article is targeted to every American citizen, particularly to the politicians who are moving for the extension of the number of school days. He also aims to target the parents of the school children to explain to them that it is not the number of school days that really matters. He is addressing the parents to probably put some pressure on the politicians to extensively study their proposal before making it into a law. Botstein is trying to convince his readers to believe his argument through the use of the logical appeal to prove his point. He supports his argument by comparing the number of school days in the other countries that outperforms the USââ¬â¢ school children. Botstein indicated that some countries have longer school days, others have less school days while others have the same school days as in the US but it was not what really mattered. What are essential are the instruction hours that are dedicated in key areas such as mathematics, science, history and literature. He mentioned that American high school students spend only 41 per cent of their time in school studying these subject areas unlike the Japanese and the French (Botstein 1). Botstein used analogy to prove his point. Another issue which Botstein identified as the reason for the poorer performance of the US school children compared with other countries is the issue on who is doing the teaching. To prove his point he presented the results of the 1996 survey of the Education
Tuesday, November 19, 2019
King George's War Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
King George's War - Research Paper Example The beginning of the War was initiated by bold attack on the side of the French against the British-owned fishing port of Canso that was situated in the colony of Nova Scotia. The expedition of French regular forces that was launched against this port on 24 May 1744 found it weakly prepared for any kind of siege and did not encounter any significant obstacles in overcoming the garrisonââ¬â¢s resistance. The rapid takeover of Canso served as a warning to the denizens of North American British colonies that they were living in the state of potential insecurity vis-à -vis the impending threat of the French and their Native Indian allies. The French forces operating from the fortress-colony of Louisbourg did not stop at this initial success and continued their onslaught against the territories of Nova Scotia. The provincial capital of Annapolis Royal became the next target for the forces comprising Miââ¬â¢kmaq and Maliseet under the leadership of Jean-Louis Le Loutre, a French missionary that was extremely influential among these tribes. Fort Anne that guarded the provincial capital from any attack on the land was, however, impenetrable for the makeshift Native American force and, with the killing of two British soldiers, the Miââ¬â¢kmaq and Maliseet forces withdrew from its walls. The real result of the attack on Fort Anne that took place on 12 July 1744 was the increasing indignation of the citizens of the North American British colonies against the lack of military effort to stop the French attacks. The colonial government of Massachusetts decided to take matters in its own hands, and in the spring of 1745, with the support of Connecticut, New Hampshire and Rhode-Island, about 1,000 colonial militiamen launched an attack against the fortress of Louisbourg that guarded the core of French possessions in North America. As the fortress was under-supplied and the French troops stationed therein lacked necessary combat spirit, the British colonials
Sunday, November 17, 2019
Internship Essay Example for Free
Internship Essay Getting an opportunity to work with Crown Global Consulting, LLC as an intern was a great accomplishment for me owing to the great value the internship has afforded me. Contrary to what I had expected, the company, located in Lincoln, offers me with the opportunity to interact with other organizations and to virtually do all that is in line with human resource management, employee relations, and career development. I started off with a formal interview with the companyââ¬â¢s human resources manager; and having applied for the internship via the internet I was a bit surprised when the interview centered on my personal as well as professional skills. Specifically, the company needed an intern capable of leading, deciding, informing, advising, managing problems and evaluating results. In my opinion, my military and international travel experience is what convinced the manager to take me on board. Discussion I started my internship in May 2010 and I hope to finish it in December 2010. As part of my learning objects, I will be involved in supporting the HR manager in employee recognition programs and career development. To achieve this, I work closely with the HR manager and so get to learn a lot about the different ways through which companies reward their employees. In most cases, the employees are rewarded for their outstanding performance, excellent attendance records each year, participation in activities sponsored by the company, and volunteering their service for the agencies that the company is involved with. As part of career development, employees are encouraged to further their education and training. The costs thereof are covered by the company. Serving as a liaison officer with the communities and/or outside agencies regarding their human resource programs, I have had the chance to work with the American Heart Association (AHA); specifically working with local AHA personnel in submitting an award application for the company. I have had to gather information on what the company does to promote healthy living. The vendors we have worked with provide us with healthy food options and we had exercise programs available for the employees to take part in. I had to go through past records to find out how many employees had participated in the health screening program that was provided by the company. This helped me to understand what the companyââ¬â¢s past practices were. I also got to work with several food vendors that offered catering services at the companyââ¬â¢s luncheons. I have also been involved in providing guidance in matters of employment law. I got to research on some of the grievances that were filed against the company; and did research on the historical actions the company took whenever employees filed grievances against it. I had to search past records and ascertain how each situation was handled, the most important thing being to understand why the decision was made in that manner. I have come to understand that the greatest challenges that face the company and which need human resource representatives in the company to work on are the annual and family medical leaves. I have to admit that I found this to be the hardest part to learn. There were many rules and laws that could be applied to situations and I had to look at every situation differently and from different angles before making any decision. It was made clear to me never to make any decision without the full knowledge of the case as it could end up in court. I identified a few FMLA cases where employees had gone for long periods of time without proper notification from the relevant health practitioners. Part of my duties during the internship has been to promote healthy lifestyles and the project I have worked on is to promote a walking program which entailed walking from Lincoln, NE to Hawaii. I have had to keep track of the number of miles covered, the number of people that took part in the program, and determine the amount of money that had to be spent on prizes. For prizes, we obtained baseball tickets to a local game, gift cards, and/or Hawaiian-themed prizes. This was the most rewarding part of my internship for it was an ideal avenue for me to meet people including the employees. The hardest part of working in human relations has been ensuring that I am well versed with the standards of the Affirmative Actions (AA) plan. Each year we have the Department of Labor officials coming and assessing the type of employees that we have working in the company. They consider the diversity of Lincoln and require that businesses have the same type of diversity in their workforce. After the evaluation, we get a proposal indicating where we are meeting the requirements and the areas we need to improve on. The majority of our employees are White Americans, indicating that our diversity is not enough. My concern was how recruitment has to be done in order to balance between diversity and qualification but I came to understand that although the most qualified people ought to be employed, the company has to strive to meet the AA requirements. I also learned that the company has to keep good records of all the applicants and be able to offer the reasons for selecting the ones that got hired. One of the most interesting things about my internship was that I worked with a union that was responsible for the protection of the employees. The union files grievances if the employees are being treated unfairly. However, in my own opinion, there was no need for such a union because there are enough laws in place to protect workers. This is especially so because to be members employees have to pay a monthly fee. Conclusion My internship has been a most fulfilling experience. On the whole, I have learned a lot regarding dealing with different people in different situations. This has been a lesson that is so invaluable for me. I have also been able to learn good communication skills and have become a team player. On a general note, I think I have had much to learn about the real business world. For me, therefore, my internship at Crown Global Consulting, LLC has offered me valuable learning experience.
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